Sociology of Cyberspace - Bibliography

Acker, Stephen R. (1995) `Space, collaboration, and the credible city: academic work in the virtual university' Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 1 (1)

Agre, Philip E., Computation and Human Experience, Cambridge University Press, 1997

Agre, Philip E., Yesterday's Tomorrow, Times Literary Supplement, July 3, 1998

Amelie Oksenberg Rorty,  The Identities of Persons.

Anderson, Benedict (1991 [1983]) Imagined Communities London: Verso

Aoki, Keith, Interrogating the Entrepreneur: Innovation and the Information Environment, 75 Oregon Law Review 1 (1996)

Aoki, Kumiko (1994) `Virtual communities in Japan'

Aronowitz, Martinsons and Menser, eds, Technoscience and Cyberculture, Routledge, 1996

Aungles, Ann (1991) `Electronic surveillance and organisational boundaries: the home as the prison' in Aungles, Stan (ed.) Information Technology in Australia: Transforming Organisational Structure and Culture Sydney: UNSW Press, 195-209

Aungles, Stan (1991) `The transformation of academic work an organisation?' in Aungles, Stan (ed.) Information Technology in Australia: Transforming Organisational Structure and Culture Sydney: UNSW Press, 228-42. Bibliography.

Aycock, Alan (1995) `'"Technologies of the Self": Foucault and Internet Discourse'' Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication 1 (2)

Baird, Douglas, Changing Technology and Unchanging Doctrine, 1984 Supreme Court Review 237 (1984)

Ballon, Ian C., Rethinking Cyberspace Jurisdiction in Intellectual Property Disputes, 21 U. Pa. J. Int'l Econ. L. 481 (2000)

Balsamo, Anne (1993) `The virtual body in cyberspace' Research in Philosophy Technology 13: 119

Barker, Francis (1984) The Tremulous Private Body: Essays on Subjection London: Methuen

Bartle, Richard (1990) `Interactive Multi-User Computer Games' . Bibliography.

Batty, Michael and Barr, Bob (1994) `The elctronic frontier: exploring and mapping cyberspace' Futures 26 (7): 699-712

Baughman, Matthew, Recent Legislation: Regulating the Internet, 36 Harv. J. on Legis. 230 (1999)

Beamish, Anne (1995) Communities Online: community-based computer networks Cambridge, Mass.: Department of Urban Studies Planning, Master of City Planning Thesis

Bell, Tom W., Internet Gambling: Popular, Inexorable, and (Eventually) Legal, Cato Institute, Policy Analysis # 336 (1999)

Bell, Tom W., The Common Law in Cyberspace, 97 Mich. L. Rev. 1746 (1999)

Benkler, Yochai, Net Regulation: Taking Stock and Looking Forward, 71 U. Colo. L. Rev. 1203 (2000)

Benkler, Yochai, Rules of the Road for the Information Superhighway: Electronic Communications and the Law, West, 1996

Benschop, Albert (n.d.) `Peculiarities of Cyberspace - Building Blocks for an Internet Sociology'

Berger, Peter L. and Luckmann, Thomas (1967) The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge Harmondsworth: Penguin

Berman, Paul Schiff, Cyberspace and the State Action Debate: The Cultural Value of Applying Constitutional Norms to "Private" Regulation, 71 U. Colo. L. Rev. 1263 (2000)

Besser, Howard (n.d.) `Elements of Modern Consciousness'

Bickerstaff, Steve, Shackles on the Giant: How the Federal Government Created Microsoft, Personal Computers, and the Internet, 78 Tex. L. Rev. 1 (1999)

Biddick, Kathleen (1993) `Humanist history and the haunting of virtual worlds: problems of memory and rememoration' Genders 18: 47-66 (1987) in Bijker, Wiebe E., Hughes, Thomas P.Pinch, Trevor (ed.) The Social Construction of Techonological Systems Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press

Biegel, Stuart, Beyond Our Control? Confronting the Limits of Our Legal System in the Age of Cyberspace, MIT Press, 2001

Biegel, Stuart, New Directions in Cyberspace Law, L.A. & S.F. Daily Journals (1996-1997)

Birkerts, Sven (1994) Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age New York: Faber Faber. Bibliography.

Bleecker, Samuel E. (1994) `The virtual organization' Futurist 28 (2): 9-14

Bollier, David (n.d.) `Reinventing Democratic Culture in an Age of Electronic Networks'

Bond, Robert T., Electronic Commerce in the 21st Century: Article Internet Regulation - Heavy Handed Or Light Touch Approach? A View From a European Union Perspective, 27 Wm. Mitchell L. Rev. 1557 (2001)

Borgman, Christine L., From Gutenberg to the Global Information Infrastructure: Access to Information in the Networked World, MIT Press, 2000

Boyle, James, Foucault in Cyberspace: Surveillance, Sovereignity, and Hardwired Sensors, U. Cinn. L. Rev. 177 (1997)

Boyle, James, Governance Of The Internet: A Nondelegation Doctrine For The Digital Age?, 50 Duke L.J. 5 (2000)

Brenda Damet, "'Smoking Dope' at a Virtual Party: Writing, Play and Performance on Internet Relay Chat" from Network and Sheizaf Rafaeli, et.al. Netplay: Virtual Groups on the Internet" , Sheizaf Rafaeli, et.al. (eds.) (Cambridge: MIT Press, in press).

Brook, James and Boal, Ian, Resisting the Virtual Life: The Culture and Politics of Information, City Lights Books, 1996

Brown, Paul (1990) `Metamedia and cyberspace: advanced computers and future of art' in Hayward, Philip (ed.) Culture, Technology and Creativity in the late Twentieth Century London: John Libbey, 227-41. Bibliography.

Bruckman, Amy (1992) `Identity Workshop: emergent social and psychological phenomena in text-based virtual reality'

Bruckman, Amy (1994) `Programming for fun: MUDs as a context for collaborative learning'

Bruckman, Amy (1996) `Finding One's Own in Cyberspace' Technology Review

Bruckman, Amy S. (1993) `Gender swapping on the internet'

Bruckman, Amy, Curtis, Pavel, Figallo, Cliff and Laurel, Brenda (1994) `Approaches to managing virtual deviant behaviour in virtual communities'

Burk, Dan L., Cyberlaw and the Norms of Science, 1999 B.C. Int. Prop. & Tech. F.

Burk, Dan L., Federalism in Cyberspace, 28 Conn. L. Rev. 1095 (1996)

Burk, Dan L., Transborder Intellectual Property Issues on the Electronic Frontier, 6 Stanford Law & Policy Review, Fall 1994

Caddick, Alison (1992) `Feminist and postmodern: Donna Haraway's cyborg' Arena 99/100: 112-28

Callon, Michael (1991) `Techno-economic networks and irreversibility' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 132-61

Carlson, Patricia Ann (1994) `Varieties of virtual: expanded mataphors for computer-mediated learning' in Barrett, Edward (ed.) Sociomedia: Multimedia, Hypermedia, and the Social Construction of Knowledge Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 53-77

Carlstrom, Eva-Lise (1992) `Better living through language: the communicative implications of a text-only evironment, or, Welcome to LambdaMOO!'

Cartwright, Glenn F. (1994) `Virtual or real? The mind in cyberspace' Futurist 28 (2): 22-6

Caughey, John L. (1984) Imaginary Social Worlds: A Cultural Approach Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. Bibliography.

Cavazos, Edward A. and Morin, Gavino, Cyberspace and the Law: Your Rights and Duties in the Online World, MIT Press, 1994

Chapman, Fern Schumer, Web of Deceit, PC World, August 1997

Chapman, Gary, The Unassailable Liberty of Cyberspace, The New Republic, July 31, 1995

Chayko, Mary (1993) `What is real in the age of virtual reality? "Reframing" frame analysis for a technological world' Symbolic Interaction 16 (2): 171-81

Cherniavsky, Eva (1993) `(En)gendering cyberspace in Neuromancer: postmodern subjectivity and virtual motherhood' Genders 18: 32-46

Cherny, Lynn (1994) `Gender differences in text-based virtual reality' Proceedings of the Berkeley Conference on Women and Language Berkeley:

Cherny, Lynn (1995) `The modal complexity of speech events in a social MUD' Electronic Journal of Communication. Bibliography.

Cherny, Lynn (n.d.) `'Objectifying' the body in the discourse of an object-oriented MUD'

Cherny, Lynn, and Elizabeth Reba Weise, eds, Wired Women: Gender and New Realities in Cyberspace, Seal Press, 1996

Chip Morningstar and F. Randall Farmer, "The Lessons of Lucasfilm's Habitat" from Cyberspace: First Steps, Michael Benedikt (ed.) (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991).

Chislenko, Alexander (1995) `Intelligent information filters and enhanced reality'

Chon, Margaret, Erasing Race?: A Critical Race Feminist View of Internet Identity-Shifting, 3 J. Gender Race & Just. 439 (2000)

Chuang, Chester, Note, Is There a Doctor in the House? Using Failure-To-Warn Liability to Enhance the Safety of Online Prescribing, 75 N.Y.U.L. Rev. 1452 (2000)

Clancy, Patrick (1993) `Telefigures and cyberspace' in Conley, Verena A. (ed.) Rethinking Technologies Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 207-39

Clarke, Roger, Gillian Dempsey, Ooi Chuin Nee, and Robert F. O'Connor, The Technical Feasibility of Regulating Gambling on the Internet, Invited Address to the Conference on 'Gambling Technology & Society: Regulatory Challenges for the 21st Century,' Potts Point, May 7-8, 1998.

Claudia Springer, "The Pleasure of the Interface"

Clodius, Jen (1994) `Ehtnographic fieldwork on the internet' Anthropology Newsletter 35 (9)

Cockfield, Arthur J., Transforming the Internet into a Taxable Forum: A Case Study in E-Commerce Taxation, 85 Minn. L. Rev. 1171 (2001)

Cronin, Mary J., Global Advantage on the Internet: From Corporate Connectivity to International Competitiveness, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996

Crossley, Nick (1995) `Body techniques, agency and intercorporeality: on Goffman's Relations in Public' Sociology 29 (1): 133-49

Csordas, Thomas J. (1984) `Introduction: the body as representation and being-in-the-world' in Csordas, Thomas J. (ed.) Embodiement and Experience: the Existential Ground of Culture and Self Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1-24

Curnick, Marie and Sharp, Geoff (1994) `The Network' Arena Magazine 10: 45-7

Curtis, Pavel (1991) `Mudding: social phenomena in text-based virtual realities'

Curtis, Pavel and Nichols, David A. (1993) `MUDs grow up: social virtual reality in the real world'

Daniel Dennett, "Conditions of Personhood"

David Porush, "Hacking the Brainstem: Postmodern Metaphysics and Stephenson’s Snowcrash "

Davis, Stacy, Women Online: Beijing 1995, 4 Circles Buffalo Women's J. L. & Soc. Pol. 65 (1996)

de Swaan, Abram (1995) `Widening circles of identification: emotional concerns in sociogenetic perspective' Theory, Culture Society 12 (1): 25-39

De Toro, Anthony and Berkowitz, Eric, Trade Wind: The Arrival of Online Securities Offerings, L.A. Daily Journal, June 27, 1996

Deleuze, Gilles and Guattari, Felix (1977) `Balance sheet - program for desiring machines' Semiotext(e) 2 (3): 117-35. Bibliography.

Delueze, Gilles and Guattari, Felix (1983 [1977]) Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press

Dertouzos, Michael L., What Will Be: How the New World of Information Will Change Our Lives, Harper, 1997

Dibbell, Julian (1993) `A rape in cyberspace or How an evil clown, a Haitian trickster spirit, two wizards, and a cast of dozens turned a database into a society' Village Voice Dec 21: 36-42

Ditthavong, Keith A., Paving the Way for Women on the Information Superhighway: Curbing Sexism Not Freedoms, 4 Am. U. J. Gender & Law 455 (1996)

Doheny-Farina, Stephen (1995) `Representation(s) and a sense of self: the subtle abstractions of MOO talk' Computer-Mediated Communication Magazine 2 (5): 15

Donna Haraway, "A Cyborg Manifesto" from Simians, Cyborgs and Women (New York: Routledge, 1991). Bibliography.

Douglas Kellner, "Popular Culture and the Construction of Postmodern Identities"

Dyson, Esther (1995) `Intellectual value' Wired 3 (7)

Dyson, Esther, Release 2.0: A Design for Living in the Digital Age, Broadway, 1997

Edgar, Stacey L., Morality and Machines: Perspectives on Computer Ethics, Jones and Bartlett Publications, 1997

Education Week, Connecting to the Internet, In Context, 1998

Edwards, Paul (1990) `The army and the microworld: computers and the politics of gender' Signs 16 (1): 102-27. Bibliography.

Elias, Norbert (1995) `Technization and civilization' Theory, Culture Society 12 (3): 7-42

Elizabeth Reid, "Virtual Worlds: Culture and Imagination" from Cybersociety: Computer-Mediated Communication and Community , Steven Jones (ed.) (Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, 1995).

Epperson, Kraettli L. (n.d.) `Patterns of social behaviour in computer-mediated communications'

Epstein, Julian, A Lite Touch on Broadband: Achieving the Optimal Regulatory Efficiency in the Internet Broadband Market, 38 Harv. J. Legis. 37 (2001)

Erik Erikson, "Eight Ages of Man", from Childhood and Society (New York, Norton, 1950).

Escobar, Arturo (1994) `Welcome to Cyberia: notes on the anthropology of cyberculture' Current Anthropology 35 (3): 211-31

Falk, Jim (1995) `The meaning of the Web'

Farmer, F. Randall, Morningstar, Chip, and Crockford, Douglas (1994) `From Habitat to global cyberspace' Fernback, Jan and Thompson, Brad (1995) `Virtual Communities: Abort, Retry, Failure?'

Featherstone, Mike, and Roger Burrows, eds, Cyberspace/Cyberbodies/Cyberpunk: Cultures of Technological Embodiment, Sage, 1996

Feir, Scott E., Regulations Restricting Internet Access: Attempted Repair of Rupture in China's Great Wall Restraining the Free Exchange of Ideas, 6 Pacific Rim L. & Pol'y J 361 (1997)

Fischer, Claude S. (1991) `"Touch Someone": the telephone industry discovers sociability' in Lafollette, Marcel C. and Stine, Jeffrey K. (ed.) Technology and Choice: Readings from Technology and Culture Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 87-116

Fitzpatrick, Michele L., The Global Classroom, Chicago Tribune, June 25, 1995

Fleissner, Peter (1995) `Max Weber's Buerokratietheorie im Lichte elektronischer Kommunikationsmedien'

Foa, Johnson and Schwab, Connecting Schools Is Only a Start, Education Week, September 10, 1997

Foner, Leonard (1995) `Entertaining agents: a sociological case study'

Foner, Leonard N. (1993) `What's an agent anyway? A sociological case study'

Foster, Thomas (1993) `Meat puppets of robopaths?: cyberpunk and the question of embodiement' Genders 18: 11-31. Bibliography.

Frederic Jameson, "Postmodernism or The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism"

Frischling, Gary N., Symposium: The Metamorphosis of Contract into Expand, 87 Calif. L. Rev. 17 (1999)

Froomkin, A Michael, Regulation and Computing and Information Technology: Flood Control on the Information Ocean: Living With Anonymity, Digital Cash, and Distributed Databases, 15 U. Pittsburgh J. Law & Com. 395 (1996)

Froomkin, A. Michael, The Internet as a Source of Regulatory Arbitrage, in Brian Kahin & Charles Nesson, eds., Borders in Cyberspace, MIT Press, 1996

Fuchs, Cynthia J. (1993) `"Death is irrelevant": cyborgs, reproduction, and the future of male hysteria' Genders 18: 113-33

Gaskin, James E., Corporate Politics and the Internet, Prentice Hall, 1997

Geist, Michael A., Where Can You Go Today?: The Computerization of Legal Education From Workbooks to the Web, 11 Harv. J. L. & Tech. 141 (1997)

Gergen, Kenneth J. (1991) The Saturated Self: Dilemmas of Identity in Contemporary Life New York: Basic Books. Bibliography.

Gibbons, Llewellyn Joseph, No Regulation, Government Regulation, or Self-Regulation: Social Enforcement or Social Contracting for Governance in Cyberspace, 6 Cornell J. L. & Pub. Pol'y 475 (1997)

Gilber, Laurel (1995) `Feminism online - an interview with Laurel Gilber'

Gilber, Laurel (1995) `Virtual sex: the final frontier'

Goggin, Gerard and Newell, Christopher (1995) `Citizen Cyber: telecommunications and the question of equity' Arena Magazine 14: 36-9

Goldsmith, Jack L. & Sykes, Alan O., The Internet and the Dormant Commerce Clause, 110 Yale L.J. 785 (2001)

Goldsmith, Jack L., Against Cyberanarchy, 65 U. Chi. L. Rev. 1199 (1998)

Goonatilake, Susantha (1995) `The self wandering between localization and globalization' in Pieterse, Jan Nederveen and Parekh, Bhikhu (ed.) The Decolonization of Imagination: Culture, Knowledge and Power London: Zed Books, 223-39

Goss, Adrian, Jay Cohen's Brave New World: The Liability of Offshore-Operators Of Licensed Internet Casinos for Breach of United States' Anti-Gambling Laws, 7 Rich. J.L. & Tech. 32 (2001)

Gray, Chris Hables (ed.) (1995) The Cyborg Handbook New York: Routledge

Grossman, Wendy M., net.wars, NYU Press, 1997

Gruber, Harry M., Note: E-Mail: The Attorney-Client Privilege Applied, 66 George Washington L.Review 624 (1998)

Hagel III, John, and Arthur G. Armstrong, Net Gain: Expanding Markets Through Virtual Communities, Harvard Business School Press, 1997

Halberstam, Judith (1991) `Automating gender: postmodern feminism in the age of the intelligent machine' Feminist Studies 17 (3): 439-60

Hall, Stuart (1995) `Interview with Martin Jacques'

Hammond, Allen S. IV, Universal Access to Infrastructure and Information, 45 DePaul L. Rev. 923 (1995/1996)

Harasim, Linda M. (1993) `Networlds: networks as social space' in Harasim, Linda M. (ed.) Global Networks: Computers and International Communication Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 15-34

Haraway, Donna (1985) `A manifesto for cyborgs: science, technology, and socialist feminism in the 1980s' Socialist Review 80: 65-107

Haraway, Donna (1991) `The actors are cyborg, nature is coyote, and the geography is elsewhere: postscript to `cyborgs at large'' in Penley, Constance and Ross, Andrew (ed.) Technoculture Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 21-6

Hardy, I. Trotter, The Proper Legal Regime for "Cyberspace," 55 U. Pitt. L. Rev. 993 (1994)

Harris, Leslie D. (1994) `The pyschodynamic effects of virtual reality' Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture 2 (1). Bibliography.

Hawkins, Gay (194) `Writing on the edge of history' Media Information Australia 73: 35-9

Hayles, N. Katherine (1993) `The seductions of cyberspace' in Conley, Verena A. (ed.) Rethinking Technologies Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 173-90

Heim, Michael (1991) `The erotic ontology of cyberspace' in Benedikt, Michael (ed.) Cyberspace: First Steps Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 59-80

Heim, Michael (1993) The Metaphysics of Virtual Reality New York: Oxford University Press

Heim, Michael (1995) `The nerd in the noosphere' Computer-Mediated Communication Magazine 2 (1): 3. Bibliography.

Helprin, Mark, The Acceleration of Tranquility, Forbes ASAP Supplement on the Information Age, December 2, 1996

Herring, Susan (1993) `Gender and democracy in computer-mediated communication' Electronic Journal of Communication 3 (2)

Herring, Susan (1994) `Gender differences in computer-mediated communication: bringing familiar baggage to the new frontier'

Herscha, Lynette A., Is There a Doctor in the House? Licensing and Malpractice Issues Involved in Telemedicine, 2 Boston U. J. Sci. & Tech. L. 8 (1996)

Hert, Carol A. (1995) `A learning organization perspective on training: critical success factors for internet implementation' Internet Research 4 (3): 36-44

Hess, Charlotte Untangling the Web: The Internet as a Commons, 1996 Paper Presentation at the "Reinventing the Commons" Workshop, Transnational Institute, Bonn, Germany, November 4-5, 1995. Bibliography.

Hetcher, Steven, Climbing the Walls of Your Electronic Cage, 98 Mich. L. Rev. 1916 (2000)

Hodkowski, William A., Comment: The Future of Internet Security: How New Technologies Will Shape the Internet and Affect the Law, 13 Comp. & High Tech Law Journal 217 (1997)

Holdern, Matt (1993) `Two-bit technology' Media Information Australia 68: 5-11

Howard Reingold, The Virtual Community (Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley Publications, 1993).

Huber, Peter W., Law and Disorder in Cyberspace: Abolish the FCC and Let Common Law Rule the Telecosm, Oxford University Press, 1997

Huber, Peter, The End of Law, and the Beginning, Forbes ASAP Supplement on the Information Age, December 2, 1996

International Society for Technology in Education, The National Education Technology Standards Project, 1998

Ito, Mimi (n.d.) `Cybernetic fanatasies: extended selfhood in a virtual community'

Jacka, Elizabeth (1994) `Researching audiences: a dialogue between cultural studies and social science' Media Information Australia 73: 45-51

Jacobson, Robert (1993) `Sailing through cyberspace: counting the stars in passing' in Harasim, Linda M. (ed.) Global Networks: Computers and International Communication Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 327-41

James M. Glass, Shattered Selves., Chapter 1

Jamison, P. K. (1994) `Contradictory soaces: pleasure and the seduction of the cyborg discourse' Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture 2 (1)

Jean Baudrillard, from Simulations , "The Procession of Simulacra"

Johnson, David R. and Post, David G., Law and Borders: The Rise of Law in Cyberspace, 48 Stanford Law Review 1367 (1996)

Jones, Robert Alun (1995) `The ethics of research in cyberspace' Internet Research 4 (3): 30-5

Jones, Steven G. (1995) `Understanding community in the information age' in Jones, Steven G. (ed.) Cybersociety: Computer-Mediate Communication and Community Thousand Oaks: Sage, 10-35

Jones, Steven G. (Ed.) CyberSociety: Computer-Mediated Communication and Community. London: Sage, 1995. Bibliography.

Kahin, Brian & Nesson, Charles, Ed., Borders in Cyberspace: Information Policy and the Global Information Infrastructure, MIT Press, 1996

Kalakota, Ravi, and Andrew B. Whinston, Frontiers of Electronic Commerce, Addison-Wesley, 1996

Kang, Jerry, Cyber-Race, 113 Harvard Law Review 1130 (2000)

Kang, Jerry, Cyber-Race, 113 Harvard Law Review 1130 (2000)

Kaplan, Nancy and Farrell, Eva (1994) `Weavers of webs: a portrait of young women on the net' Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture 2 (3)

Katsh, Ethan, et al., E-Commerce, E-Disputes, and E-Dispute Resolution: In the Shadow of "Ebay Law," 15 Ohio St. J. On Disp. Resol. 705 (2000)

Katsh, M. Ethan & Rifkin, Janet, Online Dispute Resolution: Resolving Conflicts in Cyberspace, Jossey-Bass, 2001

Katsh, M. Ethan, Cybertime, Cyberspace, and Cyberlaw, 1995 Journal of Online Law

Katsh, M. Ethan, Law in a Digital World, Oxford University Press, 1995

Kelin, Sabra-Anne, State Regulation of Unsolicited Commercial E-Mail, 16 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 435 (2001)

Kelley, Heather J. (1994) `On-line help: considering the possibilties for facilitating social services through textual worlds'

Kellner, Douglas (1992) `Popular culture and the construction of postmodern identities' in Lash, Scott and Friedman, Jonathan (ed.) Modernity and Identity Oxford: Blackwell, 141-77

Kellner, Douglas (1994) `Interview'

Kendall, Lori (1998) ` Meaning and Identity in "Cyberspace": The Performance of Gender, Class, and Race Online' Symbolic Interaction 21 (2): 129-

Kenneth J. Gergen, The Saturated Self (New York: Basic Books, 1991), "Social Saturation and the Populated Self" and "From Self to Relationship".

Kiesler, Sara, ed, Culture of the Internet, Erlbaum, 1996

Kiesley, Sara, Siegel, JaneMcGuire, Timothy W. (1991) `Social psychological aspects of computer-mediated communication' in Dunlop, Charles and King, Rob (ed.) Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflicts and Social Choice London: Academic Press, 330-49

Kilger, Max (1994) `The digital individual' Information Society 10 (2): 93-9

Kling, Rob (1991) `Computerization and social transformations' Science, Technology Human Values 16 (3): 342-67. Bibliography.

Kling, Rob (1997) `The Internet for sociologists' Contemporary Sociology July

Kling, Rob and Iacono, Suzanne (1988) `The mobilization of support for computerization: the role of computerization movements' Social Problems 35 (3): 226-43

Kling, Rob. Social Relationships in Electronic Forums: Hangouts, Salons, Workplaces and Communities. Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflicts and Social Choices (2nd Ed.) by Rob Kling. San Diego, Academic Press, 1996.

Kollock, P, Smith MA, 1996. Managing the Virtual Commons: Cooperation and conflict in computer communities. In Computer Mediated Communication: Linguistic, Social and Cross-Cultural Perspectives, Susan Herring, eds. John Benjamins, 1996.

Kollock, Peter and Smith, Marc (1996) `Managing the virtual commons: cooperation and conflict in computer communities' in Herring, Susan (ed.) Computer-Mediated Communication Amsterdam: John Benjamins . Bibliography.

Kramarae, Cheris, Technology Policy, Gender, and Cyberspace, 4 Duke J. Gender L. & Pol'y 149 (1997)

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Kroker, Arthur and Weinstein, Michael A. (1994) `The political economy of virtual reality: pan-capitalism' CTheory 17 (1-2)

Kroker, Arthur and Weinstein, Michael A. (n.d.) `The political economy of virtual reality (2): The virtual class'

Kurzweil, Ray, The Age of Spiritual Machines: When Computers Exceed Human Intelligence, Viking Press (1999)

LaFave, Wayne R., Surfing as Scholarship: The Emerging Critical Cyberspace Studies Movement, 84 Georgetown Law Journal 521 (1996)

Lanham, Richard (1993) The Electronic Word: Democracy, Technology and the Arts Chicago: University of Chicago Press

Latham, Dianne P., Electronic Commerce In The 21st Century: Article Spam Remedies, 27 Wm. Mitchell L. Rev. 1649 (2001)

Latour, Bruno (1988) `Mixing humans and nonhumans together: the sociology of a door-closer' Social Problems 35 (3): 298-310

Latour, Bruno (1991) `Technology is society made durable' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 103-31

Latour, Bruno (1993) We have Never Been Modern Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press

Law, John (1991) `Introduction: monsters, machines and sociotechnical relations' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 1-23

Law, John (1991) `Power, discretion and strategy' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 165-91

Law, John and Mol, Annemarie (1995) `Notes on materiality and sociality' Sociological Review 43 (2): 274-94. Bibliography.

Lawley, Elizabeth L. (1995) `Computers and the communication of gender'

Lawley, Elizabeth L. (1995) `Discourse and distortion in computer-mediated communication'

Lawley, Elizabeth L. (1995) `The sociology of culture in computer-mediated communication: an initial exploration' . Bibliography.

Leaffer, Marshall, Domain Names, Globalization, and Internet Governance, 6 Ind. J. of Global Legal Stud.139 (1998)

Lee, Cheryl R., Cyberbanking: A New Frontier for Discrimination?, 26 Rutgers Computer & Tech. L.J. 277 (2000)

Leiner, Barry et. al (1998) `A Brief History of the Internet'

Lemley, Mark A., & Lessig, Lawrence, The End of End-to-End: Preserving the Architecture of the Internet in the Broadband Era, 48 UCLA L. Rev. 925 (2001)

Lemley, Mark A., Antitrust and the Internet Standardization Problem, 28 Connecticut Law Review 1041 (1996)

Lemley, Mark A., Shrinkwraps in Cyberspace, 35 Jurimetrics J. 311 (1995)

Lemley, Mark A., The Constitutionalization of Technology Law, 15 Berkeley Tech. L.J. (2000)

Lemley, Mark A., The Constitutionalization of Technology Law, 15 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 529 (2000)

Lemley, Mark A., The Law and Economics of Internet Norms, 73 Chi.-Kent L. Rev.1257 (1998)

Lenk, Klaus (1995) `How will cyberspatial forms of human interaction challenge, change or reduce territorial governance and policing by the state?'

Leonard, Andrew, Bots: The Origin of a New Species, Penguin Books, 1997

Lessani, Andrea M., How Much Do You Want to Bet That the Internet Gambling Prohibition Act of 1997 Is Not the Most Effective Way to Tackle the Problems of Online Gambling?, UCLA Online Institute for Cyberspace Law and Policy (Spring 1998)

Lessig, Lawrence, Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace, Basic Books, 1999

Lessig, Lawrence, The Law of the Horse: What Cyberlaw Might Teach, 113 Harvard Law Review 501 (1999)

Lessig, Lawrence, The Path of Cyberlaw, 104 Yale L.J. 1743 (1995)

Lessig, Lawrence, The Zones of Cyberspace, 48 Stanford Law Review 1403 (1996)

Lide, E. Casey, ADR and Cyberspace: The Role of Alternative Dispute Resolution in Online Commerce, Intellectual Property and Defamation, 12 Ohio State Journal on Disp. Resol. 193 (1996)

Lillie, Jonathan (n.d.) `Possible Roles for Electronic Community Strategies in Access Programs for Poor Neighborhoods '

Lindsy Van Gelder, "The Strange Case of the Electronic Lover"

Litan, Robert E., Law and Policy in the Age of the Internet, 50 Duke L.J. 1045 (2001)

Livingood, Jeb (1995) `Revenge of the introverts' Computer-Mediated Communication Magazine 2 (4): 8. Bibliography.

Loader, Brian D., ed, The Governance of Cyberspace: Politics, Technology and Global Restructuring, Routledge, 1997

Lockard, Joseph. "Progressive Politics, Electronic Individualism and the Myth of Virtual Community." in Porter, David (Ed.) Internet Culture. London: Routledge, 1997. 219 - 232. "Cyberspace is expensive space." says Lockard at the beginning of his article, the most revealing in this book. "True believers who tout the Internet as democracy actualized, as an electronic town hall meeting, live with class blinders in a muddle of self-delusion. One might as well call suburban country clubs models of classless social integrations....the hard fact that access capital is the poll tax for would-be virtual citizens."

Lyman, Peter, The Article 2B Debate and the Sociology of the Information Age, 13 Berkley Tech. L.J. 1063 (1998)

Lyone, Margot L. and Barbalet, Jack M. (1984) `Society's body: emotion and the "somatization" of social theory' in Csordas, Thomas J. (ed.) Embodiement and Experience: the Existential Ground of Culture and Self Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 48-66. Bibliography.

Mackaay, Ejan, Economic Incentives in Markets for Information and Innovation, 13 Harvard Law Journal & Public Policy 867 (1990)

Mackaay, Ejan, Legal Hybrids: Beyond Property and Monopoly?, 94 Columbia Law Review 2630 (1994)

MacKinnon, Richard C. (1995) `Searching for the Leviathan in Usenet' in Jones, Steven G. (ed.) Cybersociety: Computer-Mediate Communication and Community Thousand Oaks: Sage, 112-37

Major, April M., Norm Origin And Development In Cyberspace: Models Of Cybernorm Evolution, 78 Wash. U. L. Q. 59 (2000)

Malman, Jessica, L., Note, Connecting Students To 'The Net': Guiding Principles From State Constitutions, 7 Geo. J. Poverty Law & Pol'y 53 (2000)

Mantovai, Giuseppe (1994) `Is computer-mediated communication intrinsically apt to enhance democracy in organizations?' Human Relations 47 (1): 45-62

Maranda, Michael (1994) `Faking it in cyberspace: boys will be girls will be boys'

Mark Poster, from The Mode of Information, "Derrida and Electronic Writing"

Martin, Emily (1994) Flexible Bodies: Tracking Immunity in American Culture from the Days of Polio to the Age of AIDS Boston: Beacon Press

Masinter, Larry and Ostrom, Erik (1993) `Collaborative information retrieval: gopher from MOO'

Mazur, Tomasz (1994) `Working out the cyberbody: sex and gender constructions in text-based virtual space'. Bibliography.

McBeath, Graham B. and Webb, Stephen A. (1995) `Visions of excess: flesh, cyberspace and bio-technology'

McBeath, Graham B. and Webb, Sydney (1995) `Cities, subjectivity and cyberspace'

McClure, Charles (1995) `So what *are* the impacts of networking on academic institutions?' Internet Research 4 (2): 2-6

McKnight, Lee W., and Joseph P. Bailey, eds, Internet Economics: What Happens When Constituencies Collide, MIT Press, 1997

Mercer, Colin (1994) `Cultural policy: research and the governmental imperative' Media Information Australia 73: 16-22

Michael Benedikt (ed.) Cyberspace: First Steps, (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991).

Michael Heim, "The Erotic Ontology of Cyberspace"

Michalski, Jerry (1995) `What is virtual community?' New Perspectives Quarterly 12 (2)

Michelle Kendrick, "Cyberspace and the Technological Real"

Mitchell, William J., City of Bits: Space, Place, and the Infobahn, MIT Press, 1995

Mitra, Steve, The Death of Media Regulation in the Age of the Internet, 4 N.Y.U. J. Legis. & Pub. Pol'y 415 (2000/2001)

Mizrach, Steve (n.d.) `Lost in Cyberspace: A Cultural Geography of Cyberspace'

Mizrach, Steve (n.d.) `The ghost in the machine: Haitian Voudoun and the matrix'

Moreiras, Alberto (1993) `The leap and the lapse: hacking a private site in cyberspace' in Conley, Verena A. (ed.) Rethinking Technologies Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 191-204

Morley, David and Robins, Kevin (1995) Spaces of Identity: Global Media, Electronic Landscapes and Cultural Boundaries London: Routledge

Morse, Margaret (1994) `What do cyborgs eat?" oral logic in an information society' Discourse 16 (3): 86-127. Bibliography.

Mulvaney, Becky M. (1994) `Gender differences in communication: an intercultural experience'

Mumford, Louis (1934) Technics and Civilization London: George Routledge Sons

Mumford, Louis (1966) The Myth of the Machine: Technics and Human Development New York: Harcourt, Brace World. Bibliography.

Myers, David (1987) `"Annonymity is part of the magic": individual manipulation of computer-mediated communication contexts' Qualitative Sociology 10 (3): 251-66

Nachbar, Thomas B., Paradox and Structure: Relying on Government Regulation to Preserve the Internet's Unregulated Character, 85 Minn. L. Rev. 215 (2000)

Nagel, David, World Communications: Where is Technology Leading Us? Perspectives of Global Communications, 21 Fordham Int'l L. J. 430 (1997)

Neal Stephenson, Snowcrash (New York: Bantam Books, 1992).

Negroponte, Nicholas (1995) Being Digital Sydney: Hodder Stoughton

Negroponte, Nicholas P., Being Digital, Knopf, 1995

Negt, Oskar and Kluge, Alexander (1993) Public Sphere and Experience: Towards an Analysis of the Bourgeois and Proletarian Public Sphere Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press

Netanel, Neil W., Cyberspace 2.0, 79 Tex. L. Rev. 447 (2000)

Netanel, Neil W., Cyberspace Self-Governance: A Skeptical View from Liberal Democratic Theory, 88 Cal. L. Rev. 395 (2000)

Neutopia, Doctress (1994) `The feminization of cyberspace'

Newman, Nathan, The Great Internet Tax Drain, MIT Technology Review (May/June 1996)

Nimmer, David, Brains and Other Paraphernalia of the Digital Age, 10 Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 1 (1996)

Nimmer, Raymond T., The Law of Computer Technology, Warren Gorham and Lamont, (2d ed.) 1992

Nimmer, Raymond T., UCITA: A Commercial Contract Code, 17 No. 5 Computer Lawyer 3 (2000)

Ogden, Michael R. (1994) `Politics in a parallel universe: is there a future for cyberdemocracy?' Futures 26 (7): 713-29. Bibliography.

Ohm, Paul K., Comment: On Regulating the Internet: Usenet, A Case Study, 46 UCLA L. Rev. 1941 (1999)

O'Rourke, Maureen A., Fencing Cyberspace: Drawing Borders in a Virtual World, 82 Minn. L. Rev. 609 (1998)

Oughton, John (n.d.) `Genderbending on the MUSH'

Palmer, Terri (1994) `Under, over and around the Net: interrupting the utopian subject of the Internet'

Paterson, Nancy (1993) `Lust and wanderlust: sex and tourism in a virtual world' Media Information Australia 69: 7-12

Penley, Constance and Ross, Andrew (1991) `Cyborgs at large: interview with Donna Haraway' in Penley, Constance and Ross, Andrew (ed.) Technoculture Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1-20. Bibliography.

Penny, Simon (1993) `Virtual bodybuilding' Media Information Australia 69: 17-22

Perritt, Henry H., Jr., Economic And Other Barriers To Electronic Commerce, 21 U. Pa. J. Int'l Econ. L. 563 (2000)

Perritt, Henry H., Law and the Information Superhighway: Privacy, Access, Intellectual Property, Commerce, Liability, Wiley, 1996

Perritt, Henry H., Sources of Rights to Access Public Information, Villanova Information Law Chronicle (1995)

Perritt, Jr., Henry H., The Internet As a Threat to Sovereignty? Thoughts on the Internet's Role in Strengthening National and Global Governance, 5 Ind. J. Global Legal Stud. 423 (1998)

Perrolle, Judith A. (1991) `Conversations and trust in computer interfaces' in Dunlop, Charles and King, Rob (ed.) Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflicts and Social Choice London: Academic Press, 350-63

Pfohl, Stephen (1993) `Venus in Microsoft: male mas(s)ochism and cybernetics' CTheory 16

Pinney, Christopher (1994) `Future travel: anthroplogy and cultural distance in an age of virtual reality, or, a past seen from a possible future' in Taylor, Lucien (ed.) Visualizing Theory: Selected Essays from V.A.R. 1990-1994 New York: Routledge, 409-28

Platt, Charles (1995) `What's it mean to be human, anyway?' Wired 3 (4)

Porter, David (Ed.) Internet Culture. London: Routledge, 1997. This is a collection of recent articles mostly by people you may not have heard of. It still has some decent stuff in it though. The book is full of spelling and grammatical errors though, so those who are offended by such things shouldn't bother. Below you will find my summaries of all the chapters in the book relevant to the topic of virtual communities.

Post, David G., Anarchy, State, and the Internet: An Essay on Law-Making in Cyberspace, 1995 Journal of Online Law, Article 3

Post, David G., What Larry Doesn't Get: Code, Law, and Liberty in Cyberspace, 52 Stan. L. Rev. 1439 (2000)

Post, David, G., Internet: Of Black Holes and Decentralized Law-Making in Cyberspace, 2 Vand. J. Ent. L. & Prac. 70 (2000)

Poster, Mark (1989) Critical Theory and Poststructuralsm: In Search of a Context Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Bibliography.

Poster, Mark (1990) The Mode of Information: Poststructuralsm and Social Context Cambridge: Polity

Poster, Mark (1994) `Interview with Mark Poster: Community, new media, post-humanism' Undercurrent 2

Poster, Mark (1995) `Cyberdemocracy: internet and the public sphere'

Poster, Mark (1995) `Postmodern virtualities'

Poster, Mark (1995) `Techno-Communities' Postmodern Culture 5 (3)

Postman, Neil (1990) `Informing ourselves to death'

Prentice, Robert A., the Future of Corporate Disclosure: The Internet, Securities Fraud, and Rule 10B-5, 47 Emory L.J. 1 (1998)

Quarterman, John S. (1993) `The global matrix of minds' in Harasim, Linda M. (ed.) Global Networks: Computers and International Communication Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 35-56

Quittner, Josh (1994) `Johnny Manhattan meets the FurryMUCKers' Wired 2 (3)

Quittner, Joshua (1995) `Automata non grata' Wired 3 (4)

Rachel, Janet and Woolgar, Steve (1995) `The discursive structure of the social-technical divide: the example of information systems development' Sociological Review 43 (2): 251-73

Rackett, Christina A., Telemedicine Today and Tomorrow: Why "Virtual" Privacy Is Not Enough, 25 Fordham Urb. L.J. 167 (1997)

Radin, Margaret J., Humans, Computers, and Binding Commitment, 75 Ind. L.J. 1125 (2000)

Radin, Margaret Jane, Regulation of Computing and Information Technology: Property Evolving in Cyberspace, 15 J.L. & Com. 391 (1996)

Ray Oldenburg, The Great Good Place (New York: Paragon House, 1989), Chapters 1-3

Rayner, Alice (1994) `Cyborgs and replicants: on the boundaries' Discourse 16 (3): 124-43

Reading, MA, The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Fronteir (Addison-Wesley Publications, 1993). Bibliography.

Recent Developments in the Law: The Law of Cyberspace, 112 Harvard Law Review, Issue No. 7 (May 1999).

Reid, Elizabeth (1995) `Virtual worlds: culture and imagination' in Jones, Steven G. (ed.) Cybersociety: Computer-Mediate Communication and Community Thousand Oaks: Sage, 164-83

Reid, Elizabeth M. "Communication and Community On Internet Relay Chat." in Ludlow, Peter (Ed.) High Noon on the Electronic Frontier: Conceptual Issues in Cyberspace. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1996. 397 - 412. This article is essentially a condensed version of "Electropolis", Reid's honours thesis on IRC. In her introductory paragraphs, Reid proclaims the existence of communities online by saying that users of IRC have A) "...devised systems of symbolism and textual significance to ensure that they achieve understanding despite the lack of more usual channels of communication." and B) "...social sanctions have arisen amongst the IRC community in order to punish users who disobey rules of etiquette - or "etiquette" - and the integrity of those shared systems of the interpretations."

Reid, Elizabeth M. (1991) Electropolis: communication and community on internet relay chat Melbourne: Honours Thesis, Department of History, University of Melbourne

Reid, Elizabeth M. (1993) `Electronic chat: social issues on internet relay chat' Media Information Australia 67: 62-70. Bibliography.

Reid, Elizabeth M. (1994) Cultural Formation in Text-based Virtual Realities Melbourne: Dept of English, University Melbourne, MA Thesis

Reidenberg, Joel R., Governing Networks and Rule-making in Cyberspace, 45 Emory L.J. 922 (1996)

Reidenberg, Joel R., Lex Informatica: The Formulation of Information Policy Rules Through Technology, 76 Tex. L. Rev. 553 (1998)

Rheingold, Howard (1994) The Virtual Community: Finding Connection in a Computerized World London: Minerva

Rheingold, Howard, The Virtual Community: Homesteading on the Electronic Frontier, 1993

Rheingold, Howard. "A Slice of My Life in My Virtual Community." in Ludlow, Peter (Ed.) High Noon on the Electronic Frontier: Conceptual Issues in Cyberspace. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1996. 413 - 436. "Virtual communites are cultural aggregations that emerge when enough people bump into each other often enough in cyberspace" says Rheingold at the beginning of this often quoted article.

Rob Kling "Content and Pedagogy in Teaching About the Social Aspects of Computerization". Based on a KEYNOTE TALK for: International Working Conference -- "The Impact of Information Technology: From Practice to Curriculum " Sponsored by IFIP - International Federation for Information Processing TC-3 Education (WG 3.2) and TC-9 Relationship Between Computers and Society (WG 9.5) Israel, March 18-21, 1996 - .slis.indiana.edu/kling/pubs/pedag1.html

Rosanne Allequere Stone, "Violation and Virtuality", unpublished manuscript.

Rose, Lance, Netlaw: Your Rights in the Online World, Osbrone McGraw-Hill, 1995

Rosenberg, Michael S. (1992) `Virtual reality: reflections of life, dreams, and technology, an ethnography of a computer society' Sarkis, Mona (1993) `Interactivity means passivity' Media Information Australia 69: 13-16

Rost, Kerry T., Note, Policing the "Wild West" World of Internet Pharmacies, 76 Chi-Kent. L. Rev. 1333 (2000)

Rusch, Jonathan J., Cyberspace and the "Devil's Hatband," 24 Seattle Univ. L. R. 577 (2000)

Rutenberg, Craig, Limiting Self-Help in Article 2B: Enforcing Traditional Boundaries in Cyberspace, UCLA Online Institute for Cyberspace Law & Policy (1998)

Samuelson, Pamela, Symposium: Intellectual Property and Contract Law for the Information Age: The Impact of Article 2B of the Uniform Commercial Code on the Future of Information and Commerce, 87 Calif. L. Rev. 1 (1999)

Sassen, Saskia, The Internet and the Sovereign State: The Role and Impact of Cyberspace on National and Global Governance, 5 Ind. J. of Global Legal Stud. 545 (1998)

Schaffer, Simon (1994) `Babbage's intelligence: calculating machines and the factory system' Critical Inquiry 21 (1): 203-27. Bibliography.

Schmitt, Joseph & Nikolai, Peter, Electronic Commerce in the 21st Century: Article Application of Personal Jurisdiction Principles to Electronic Commerce: A User's Guide, 27 Wm. Mitchell L. Rev. 1571 (2001)

Schroeder, Ralph (1994) `Cyberculture, cyborg post-modernism and the sociology of virtual realities: surfing the soul in the information age' Futures 16 (5): 519-28

Scott Bukatman, from Terminal Identity, "Terminal Penetration"

Seabrook, John, Deeper: My Two-Year Odyssey in Cyberspace, Simon and Schuster, 1997

Seltzer, Mark (1992) Bodies and Machines London: Routledge

Sempsey, James (1995) `The Psycho-Social Aspects of Multi-user Dimensions in Cyberspace'

Serpentelli, Jill (199?) `Conversational structure and personality correlates of electronic communication'. Bibliography.

Shapiro, Andrew L., The Control Revolution: How the Internet Is Putting Individuals in Charge and Changing the World We Know, PublicAffairs, 1999

Shapiro, Michael A. and McDonald, Daniel G. (1992) `I'm not a real doctor, but I play one on virtual reality: implications of virtual reality for judgements about reality' Journal of Communication 42 (4): 94-114

Sherry Turkle, Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet

Shields, Rob. (Ed.) Cultures of Internet: Virtual Spaces, Real Histories, Living Bodies. London: Sage, 1996. A Disturbing Book About Virtual Parenting by Cynthia Ozark The Joys of Raising Virtual Children by Art Sledgeway Random House, New York.

Silker, Chris (1995) `Examining community in cyberspace' Computer-Mediated Communication Magazine 2 (4). Bibliography.

Simon, Kenneth (1991) `A study of computer-mediated social life'

Slatin, John M. (1994) `Is there a class in this text? Creating knowledge in the electronic classroom' in Barrett, Edward (ed.) Sociomedia: Multimedia, Hypermedia, and the Social Construction of Knowledge Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 27-51

Smedinghoff, Thomas J., Online Law, Addison Welsey Publishing Company, 1996

Smith, Marc A. (1994) Voices from the WELL: The Logic of the Virtual Commons Los Angeles: Dept of Sociology, UCLA

Snyder, James M., Online Auction Fraud: Are the Auction Houses Doing All They Should or Could to Stop Online Fraud?, 52 Fed. Comm. L. J. 453 (2000)

Sofia, Zoe (1993) Whose Second Self? Gender and (Ir)rationality in computer culture Geelong: Deakin University. Bibliography.

Sommer, Joseph H., Against Cyberlaw, 15 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 1145 (2000)

Sorkin, David E., Unsolicited Commercial E-Mail and the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991, 45 Buffalo L. Rev. 1001 (1997)

Spampata, Nicholas, R., Note: King Pennoyer Dethroned: A Policy-Analysis-Influenced Study of The Limits of Pennoyer v. Neff in the Jurisdictional Environment of The Internet, 85 Cornell L. Rev. 1742 (2000)

Spender, Dale, Nattering on the Net: Women, Power and Cyberspace, Spinifex Press, 1996

Stallabrass, Julian (1995) `Empowering technology: the exploration of cyberspace' New Left Review 211: 3-32. Bibliography.

Star, Susan Leigh (1991) `Power, technology and the phenomenology of conventions: on being allergic to onions' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 26-56

Steele, Howard L., Jr., The Web That Binds Us All: The Future Legal Environment of the Internet, 19 Hous. J. Int'l L 495 (1997)

Stephen, Timothy and Harrison, Teresa M. (1993) `Online academic centres: building a community of scholars electronically' Media Information Australia 67: 71-6

Stephenson, Neal (1994) `In the kingdom of Mao Bell, or, Destroy the users on the waiting list!' Wired 2 (2)

Stern, Jonathan E., The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, 16 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 391 (2001)

Stone, Allucquere Rosanne (1991) `Will the real body please stand up?: boundary stories about virtual cultures' in Benedikt, Michael (ed.) Cyberspace: First Steps Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 81-118. Bibliography.

Stone, Allucquere Rosanne (1993) `The "Empire" strikes back: a posttranssexual manifesto'

Stone, Allucquere Rosanne (1993) `Violation and virtuality: two cases of physical and psychological boundary transgression and their implications'

Stone, Allucquere Rosanne (1993) `What vampires know: transsubjection and transgender in cyberspace'

Stone, Allucquere Rosanne (1995) The War of Desire and Technology at the Close of the Mechanical Age Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press

Stone, Alucuquere Rosanne (1995) `Interview for Mondo 2000'

Stork, David, Hal's Legacy: 2001's Computer as Dream and Reality, MIT Press, 1997

Strok, Dale (1992) `Women in AI' IEEE Expert 7 (4)Thornburg, David D. (1995) `Welcome to the communication age' Internet Research 5 (1): 64-70

Susan Sontag, from On Photography, "In Plato's Cave"

Sweet, Robert W., van Hook, D. Evan, and Di Lello, Edward V., Towards a Common Law of Sentencing: Developing Judicial Precedent in Cyberspace, 65 Fordham L. Rev. 927 (1996)

Sydney Shoemaker, "Embodiment and Behavior"

Szafran, Marc E., A Neo-Institutional Paradigm for Contracts Formed in Cyberspace: Judgment Day for the Statute of Frauds,14 Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal 407 (1996)

Talbott, Stephen L., The Future Does Not Compute: Transcending the Machines in Our Midst, O'Reilly and Associates, 1995

Terri Palmer, "Under, Over, and Around the Net: Interrupting the Utopian Subject of the Internet"

Terry, Nicolas P., Bricks Plus Bytes: How "Click-And-Brick" Will Define Legal Education Space, 46 Vill. L. Rev. 95 (2001)

The Children's Partnership, America's Children and the Information Superhighway, 1998

Thornburg, Elizabeth G., Going Private: Technology, Due Process, and Internet Dispute Resolution, 34 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 151 (2000)

Tomas, David (1991) `Old rituals for New Space: rites de passage and William Gibson's cultural model of cyberspaceI' in Benedikt, Michael (ed.) Cyberspace: First Steps Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 31-47. Bibliography.

Trotter, Andrew, Inequities in Access to Technology Documented, Education Week, May 21, 1997

Truong, Hoai-An (1993) `Gender issues in online communication'

Turing, Alan M. (1950) `Computing machinery and intelligence' Mind 59 (236): 433-60

Turkle, Sherry (1984) The Second Self: Computers and the Human Spirit New York: Simon Schuster

Turkle, Sherry (1994) `Constructions and reconstructions of self in virtual reality: playing in the MUDs' Mind, Culture Activity 1 (3)

Turkle, Sherry (1995) Life on the Screen: Identity in the Age of the Internet New York: Simon Schuster. Bibliography.

Turkle, Sherry (1996) `Virtuality and its Discontents: Searching for Community in Cyberspace' The American Prospect 24: 50-57

Turkle, Sherry and Papert, Seymour (1990) `Epistemological pluralism: styles and voices within the computer culture' Signs 16 (1): 128-57

Turner, Terence (1984) `Bodies and anti-bodies: flesh and fetish in contemporary social theory' in Csordas, Thomas J. (ed.) Embodiement and Experience: the Existential Ground of Culture and Self Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 27-47

Turner, Terence (1995) `Social body and embodied subject: bodiliness, subjectivity, and sociality among the Kayapo' Cultural Anthropology 10 (2): 143-70

Unsworth, John (1994) `Constructing the virtual campus'

Unsworth, John (1995) `Living insider the (operating) system: community in virtual reality'

van der Leun, Gerard (1993) `Cybersex: "This is a naked lady"' Wired 1 (1)

Van Der Leun, Gerard, Rules of the Net: On-Line Operating Instructions for Human Beings, Hyperion, 1996

van Gelder, Lindsy (1991) `The strange case of the electronic lover' in Dunlop, Charles and King, Rob (ed.) Computerization and Controversy: Value Conflicts and Social Choice London: Academic Press, 364-75. Bibliography.

Vincent, Cheryl (1992) Collegiality in Cyberspace: case studies in computer mediated communication Hobart: Dept of Sociology, University of Tasmania, Master of Social Sciences Thesis

Volkert, Susan E., Telemedicine: Rx for the Future of Health Care, 6 Mich. Telecomm.Tech. L. Rev. 147 (1999/2000)

Volokh, Eugene, Law and Computers: Computer Media for the Legal Profession, 94 Mich. L. Rev. 2058 (1996)

Wahl, Wendy Y. (1993) `Bodies and technologies: Dora, Neuromancer, and strategies of resistance' Postmodern Culture 3 (2)

Wark, McKenzie (1994) `What does capital want? Corporate desire and the infobahn fantasy' Media Information Australia 74: 15-26

We, Galdys (1994) `Cross-gender communication in cyberspace' Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture 2 (3)

Wershler-Henry, Darren (1989) `Queen Victoria's personal spook, psychic legbreakers, snakes and catfood: an interview with William Gibson and Tom Maddox' Virus 23: 28-36

Whitlock, Troy (1994) `Fuck arts, let's kill!: towards a post modern community; terrorism in cyberspace'. Bibliography.

Whitlock, Troy (n.d.) `Technological hierarchy in MOO: reflections on power in cyberspace'

Wiley, Norbert (1994) The Semiotic Self Cambridge: Polity Press

William Gibson, Neuromancer or Neal Stephenson, Snowcrash

Williams, Trevor (1991) `Soco-technical systems in the information technology age' in Aungles, Stan (ed.) Information Technology in Australia: Transforming Organisational Structure and Culture Sydney: UNSW Press, 1-25

Wilson, Catherine Lee, Banking on the Net: Extending Bank Regulation to Electronic Money and Beyond, 30 Creighton Law Review 671 (1997)

Winn, Jane K., Open Systems, Free Markets, and Regulation of Internet Commerce, 72 Tulane L. Rev. 1177 (1998)

Winn, Jane K., XML And The Legal Foundations For Electronic Commerce: Making XML Pay: Revising Existing Electronic Payments Law To Accommodate Innovation, 53 SMU L. Rev. 1477 (2000)

Winner, Langdon (1077) Autonomous Technology: Technics-out-of-control as a Theme in Political Thought Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press

Winogard, Terry and Flores, Fernando (1986) Understanding Computers and Cognition: A New Foundation for Design Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Publishing

Woolgar, Steve (1987) `Reconstructing man and machine: a note on sociological critiques of cognitivism' in Bijker, Wiebe E., Hughes, Thomas P.Pinch, Trevor (ed.) The Social Construction of Techonological Systems Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 311-28

Woolgar, Steve (1991) `Configuring the user: the case of usability trials' in Law, John (ed.) A Sociology of Monsters: Essays on Power, Technology and Domination London: Routledge, 58-97

Woolgar, Steve and Grint, Keith (1991) `Computers and the transformation of social analysis' Science, Technology Human Values 16 (3): 368-78

Woolley, Benjamin (1992) Virtual Worlds: A Journey in Hype and Hyperreality Oxford: Blackwell

Wu, Timothy, Application-Centered Internet Analysis, 85 Virginia L. Rev. 1163 (1999)

Wu, Timothy, Cyberspace Sovereignty? -- The Internet and the International System, 10 Harvard J. Law & Tec 647 (1997)

Yeaman, Andrew R. J. (1994) `Cyborgs are us' Arachnet Electronic Journal on Virtual Culture 2 (1)

Young, Jeffrey R. (1995) `Textuality in cyberspace: MUDs and written experience'

Zatz, Noah D., Sidewalks in Cyberspace: Making Space for Public Forums in the Electronic Environment, 12 Harv. J. Law & Tech 149 (1998)

Zembek, Richard, Fundamental Fairness in the Networked World of Cyberspace, 6 Alb. L.J. Sci. & Tech. 339 (1996)

Ziguras, Chris (1994) `Cyberdelia' Arena Magazine August-September: 22-6

Zittrain, Jonathan, The Rise and Fall of Sysopdom, 10 Harvard Journal of Law and Technology 495 (1997)

Zittrain, Jonathan, What the Publisher Can Teach the Patient: Intellectual Property and Privacy in an Era of Trusted Privication, 52 Stanford L. Rev. 1201 (2000)